1. Managing the Reserve Army in Colonial Kenya: Unemployment, Incarceration, and Settler Profitability in the Great Depression • Jonathan Jenner, University of Manitoba.

2. Income Stratification in Kenya’s Colonial Wage Sector • Valeria Lukkari, Lund University; Ellen Hillbom, Lund University.

3. Workplace Structural Power: Egypt’s Unprecedented Labor Unrest in the 2000s • Nada Matta, Drexel University.

4. (Post)Colonial Circulation, Deindustrialization and Exploitation: The Case of Moroccan Coal Miners in Nord-Pas-De-Calais, France 1955-1990 • Anton Perdoncin, CNRS (Cens, Nantes University), ERC Lubartworld.